US Elections are Vulnerable
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A cyberattack on the U.K.'s Labour Party, ahead of December elections, is a reminder that the favorite hobby of autocratic foreign regimes, like Russia, is attacking institutions in democratic countries. It's a reminder that there is less than a year before the presidential election in the U.S., and that Moscow Mitch McConnell continues to refuse to bring up House-passed legislation to protect our elections.
The rewards for McConnell could be great. One, he'll need all the help he can get keeping Republicans in power after Nov. 3, 2020. But there's a much more direct benefit for him: campaign contributions from the two dominant elections systems who are also vendor lobbyists, placing thousands of dollars into RED Republican election campaigns. This should be outlawed, and is definitely unethical. But what do Republicans care about ethics?
Election Systems & Software (ES&S) and Dominion Voting Systems, such as those he got this summer, just before he blocked votes on the House bills. Together, these companies produce about 80% of the voting systems used in the U.S. One of them, ES&S, is the nation's largest voting systems vendor and has provided about half of all systems in use in the country.
ES&S also has an extremely troubling record. It was the system in use in Georgia in 2018 when more than 150,000 ballots cast didn't register votes in a single office, that of lieutenant governor. In Indiana's Johnson County, the brand-new machines malfunctioned to a degree that officials couldn't figure out whether some people had voted multiple times. The county scrapped its contract with ES&S and had to fork out more than $1.5 million to entirely replace its equipment. The problems in ES&S' systems aren't limited to the most recent election, though. Back in 2006, its machines in Florida caused around 18,000 votes to disappear.
From my own experience, I can say that it is easy for an amateur hacker to find a backdoor into a voting machine as long as it is on the internet. hack into the html and change votes. Every time a Democrat or Republican hit the button to vote on the party line, the votes could be selectively switched to the other party. Or the votes for an opponent could be electronically, via html coding, selectively switched. However, the Russians are not amateurs. They are far more sophisticated in the attacks on our selected voting systems.
I taught a graduate course in global business in which I had four Chinese students (sponsored indirectly by the Chinese government). They had near native capability in English language and excellent computer skills. I am not sure what happened with them after they returned to China, but it is a known fact that the Chinese view hacking American corporate businesses for blueprints, schematics, instructions, of American products as a normal business practice.
North Korean hackers have bee successful in a acquiring money from southeast asian and other banking institutions by inserting their own code. Almost undetectable, it takes pennies out of millions of accounts per month from banks now anywhere in the world, and delivers them to a dummy bank set up by the North Koreans. This might seem penny anty, but it amounts to billions of dollars if converted to US currency.
Internet hacking is SCARY stuff. EVERY CITY, COUNTY, STATE and the NATION needs to be wary and guard against the possibility of electronic intrusion in our election process.